Industry best practice manual for water quality management and sterilisation on-farm

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  4. Recommended monitoring frequencies and systems
  5. System monitoring and maintenance

System monitoring and maintenance

Table 7 identifies typical monitoring and maintenance activities that meat chicken growers can implement to help keep their water supply systems operational.

Table 7. Recommended frequencies for drinking water system monitoring and maintenance

SystemMonitoring and maintenance activitiesFrequency
Water source: rainwaterClean guttersEvery three months and after storms
Clear first flush device of debrisMonthly and after storms
Check and trim overhanging branchesAnnually
Inspect and repair downpipesAnnually
Check the condition of the roofAnnually
Water source: groundwaterCheck the bore head and any other mechanisms installed are watertight and protected from surface flowsMonthly
Check bore is securely protected, e.g. fences, locksMonthly
Check maintenance and operation of the pump and pipingMonthly
Water source: surface waterCheck the (upstream) catchment for new developments (e.g. land-use changes) and other possible sources of contaminationMonthly
Check maintenance and operation of the pump and pipingMonthly
Check inlet screen on the pump for debrisMonthly
Storage damCheck wild bird nettingMonthly
Check for excessive microbe growth (e.g. algae blooms)Monthly
Check inlet screen on the pump for debrisMonthly
Check maintenance and operation of the pump and pipingMonthly
Storage tankCheck inlet and outlet screens are intactEvery three months
Check access covers and filtersMonthly
Clear strainer for debrisMonthly and after storms
Check structural conditionAnnually
Check sludge level and internal cleanlinessEvery two years or as required
Pre-treatment systemReplace filtersAs per the manufacturer’s advice or earlier if a decrease in water flow is noticed
Test pH level is between 6.5 and 8.5Monthly
Check UV light is operating - indicator lightWeekly
Clean scum from UV lightEvery three months
Replace UV lamps every 12 monthsEvery 12 months or as per manufacturer’s instructions
DisinfectionCheck disinfection chemical
Volume
Active ingredient concentration
Daily
Check dosing equipmentMonthly
Check disinfectant residualWeekly
Header tankCheck inlet and outlet screens are intactEvery three months
Check access covers and filtersMonthly
Check structural conditionAnnually
Check sludge level and internal cleanlinessEvery two years or as required
Distribution systemCheck plumbing and piping is fully operational and well maintained
Check metal pipes for corrosion
Check for scale and biofilms
Every three months
Test disinfectant level is between 1–2mg/L at the end of drinker lineAt least weekly or after heavy rains
Check drinkersDaily
Flushing tubingDrain the waterAfter use
Evaporative coolers and foggersCheck plumbing and piping is fully operational and well maintainedFollow the manufacturer’s maintenance and cleaning instructions
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